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Pertanyaan

Tentukan pH larutan dari 40 gram NaOH ( Ar Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1 ) dalam 2500 ml larutan ?

2 Jawaban

  • n NaOH = 40 gr / 40 gr/mol = 1 mol
    M = n/v = 1/2.5 = 0.4 M
    OH⁻ = 0.4 . 1 = 0.4 M
    pOH = 1 - log 4
    pH = 13 + log 4 = 13.6 ⇒ Jawab
  • Mr NaOH = (1 x 23 ) + (1 x 16) + (1 x1) = 40

    M = m/mr x 1000 / p
    = 40 / 40 x 1000 / 2500
    = 40000 / 100000
    = 0,4

    POH = -log (OH+)
    = -log (4 x 10^-1)
    = 1 -log 4
    = 1 - 0,6 = 0,4

    PH = 14 - POH
    = 14 - 0,4
    = 13,6

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